History of the nile river

The egyptian and sudanese governments denied the reports. The white and blue nile are two extensive channels that feed into the nile river. Nile river, the worlds longest river, which flows northward through northeastern africa to drain into the mediterranean. The nile river history and its agricultural and economic role. Ancient egyptians used a nilometer to treat the rise and fall or the nile during the flood season. It was the lifeblood of ancient egyptian transport, commerce and agriculture, and remains crucial for sustaining life in the barren deserts of egypt today. It begins in the rivers that flow into lake victoria located in modernday uganda. Nile river facts, nile river history, nile river location journey to. Another way the nile helped the ancient egyptians was in transport because the nile was a easy and efficient way to travel. Nile river map nile river history nile river facts. Jun 06, 2017 the nile river flows through the northeastern part of africa. Nile river facts 1 found in northeast africa, the nile has long been recognised as the longest river in the world stretching a massive 6,695km. The nile includes a length of about 4, 160 miles or 6, 695 kilometers. Like the new river, it is deprived of ancient fossils that many younger rivers have.

It is the longest river on earth about 6,650 km or 4,2 miles, and flows into the mediterranean sea near alexandria. Nile river map nile river history nile river facts nile. The vast majority of white nile sediment load is trapped in extensive swamps in south sudan the sudd marshes, fig. One of the most well known river nile facts is the river s ability to produce extremely fertile soil, which made it easy for cities and civilizations to spring up alongside the banks of the nile. Whether or not there were such plans in 2012, there is a long history.

The worlds longest river, located in egypt, the nile flows 4,2 miles 6,650 kilometres northward to the mediterranean sea a very unusual direction for a river to take. It is generally accepted that the nile is the oldest river in the world, yet based on geological evidence, the finke river in australia can also make a claim that it is the oldest river in the world. The role river nile played in the creation of the egyptian. The nile river in ancient egyptian civilization short.

The nile river is the longest river in the entire world, flowing over 4000 miles from its origin down in central africa and dumping into the mediterranean sea. The white nile, which is the longer of the two, begins at lake victoria in tanzania. The river nile in ancient egypt plus facts give me history. The nile river is considered the longest river in the world, but its. The nile river is important because it provides egypt with irrigation, hydroelectric power, a steady water supply and rich soil. The nile river played an important role in shaping the lives and society of ancient egypt. The river nile has a long association with ancient egypt. The seasonal flooding of the egyptian plains by the nile river. The great pyramid of giza is constructed by pharaoh khufu cheops. Emperor nero around 61 ad sent a small group of praetorian guards to explore the sources of the nile river in africa.

The wadi passes through gharb darfur near the northern border with chad and meets up with the nile. John baines assesses the great river as a physical, political and. The nile is a major northflowing river in northeastern africa, and is the longest. Documentary films nile river river of gods youtube. Nile river history the nile river is an international river that covers eleven countries including the republic of sudan, congo, kenya, and particularly egypt. Most of the money and wealth that the ancient egyptians built was because of the nile river and the many skills they learned from it. So the nile river, it flows from, you could say, eastern midafrica up into the mediterranean sea and because it has this northward flow, the southern parts of the river are upriver and they are actually called the upper nile. The cruise will start in luxor, the capital of egypt in 2000 b. Nile river facts for kids geography national geographic kids. Nile river map, nile river facts, nile river history. This river has been important to africa for thousands of years and continues to be so today. The nile river s basin spans across the countries of egypt, sudan, south sudan, eritrea, ethiopia, kenya, the democratic republic of the congo, burundi, rwanda, uganda, and tanzania. The white nile flows from lake victoria in uganda, and through sudan to khartoum, where it is joined by. In the fall of 2012 newspapers around the world reported on a wikileaks document, surreptitiously acquired from stratfor, the texas security company, revealing egyptian and sudanese plans to build an airstrip for bombing a dam in the blue nile river gorge in ethiopia.

Stop over documentary, discovery, history 746,791 views. Nile river s average discharge is 680, 000 gallons 3. Surely one of the worlds most evocative rivers as well as being its longest, the mighty nile river surges imperiously ever northwards 6,650 kilometres 4,2 miles from its origins in africa to its mouth on the uatur the egyptian word for the mediterranean sea. The nile has been a symbol and living element of great importance for the development of the ancient egyptian civilization and the current and modern nation. Ancient egyptians believed that the flooding of the nile river was caused by the nile god hapi. Most of the ancient egyptian historical sites like luxor or cairo are located at the banks of the nile river. The nile river flows through many african countries.

The incredible blood nile picture that shows the river. The nile rivers basin spans across the countries of egypt, sudan, south sudan, eritrea, ethiopia, kenya, the democratic republic of the congo, burundi, rwanda, uganda, and tanzania. They honored hapi for bringing fertility and prosperity to the egyptian lands. The word nile was derived from two words, neilos a greek word means valley, and the latin word nilus.

The yellow nile is a former tributary that connected the ouaddai highlands of eastern chad to the nile river valley c. Ancient egypt and the nile river valley video khan academy. Oct 15, 2014 historical importance of river nile egyptian civilization and sudanese kingdoms have depended on the river since ancient times. The more famous is a corridor nilometer associated with the temple of satis, with a stone staircase that descends the corridor. The nile river is the longest river in the world, measuring 4,2 miles long. Aug 08, 2018 the nile river is the longest river in the world, which stretches for 6853 km in the northeast of africa. The land of egypt was blessed with the nile river, and everything near this. The river nile is the longest river on this planet. He did this in order to obtain information for a possible conquest of ethiopia, as was called equatorial africa and everything south of egypt by the romans. By 3100 bc the nile valley and delta had coalesced into a single entity. A river and its people, the niger river local boats documentary, discovery, history duration. The nile river has played an extremely important role in the civilization, life and history of the egyptian nation. This river, as well as another one that flows into it, is considered the true source of the nile river, even though some people think that the enormous lake victoria is the beginning point. These countries include egypt, sudan, ethiopia, uganda, and burundi.

The geological evolution of the river nile rushdi said. For thousands of years, the river has provided a source of irrigation to transform the dry area around it into lush agricultural land. This allowed them to predict which crops would be most successful in the coming harvest. The largest supply of the nile is the victoria lake. The worlds longest river, located in egypt, the nile flows 42 miles 6650 kilometres northward to the mediterranean.

It has two major tributaries the blue nile the source of most water and silt, and the white nile t he headwaters. It was considered the source of life by the ancient egyptians and has played a vital role in the countrys history. The ancient egyptians were probably familiar with the nile as far as khartoum, sudan, and with the blue nile as far as its source in lake tana, ethiopia, but they showed little or no interest in exploring the white nile. At over 4,100 miles long, the nile river is the largest river in the world. The nile provided the ancient egyptians with food, transportation, building materials, and more. Nile river and the desert the geography of northern egypt enabled the rise of civilization there approximately 7,000 years ago. The nile river is the longest river in the world, which stretches for 6853 km in the northeast of africa. The nile river flows blood red in a new image released by the esa, drawing comparisons to the biblical first plague, in which the egyptian waterway was turned to blood.

Nile river facts, nile river history, nile river location. Egyptians developed methods of predicting the impact of yearly inundations, recording yearly water levels. Feb 17, 2011 without the nile, egypt may never have become one of the most extraordinary civilisations in history. The nile became known as the mother of all men and the father of life, recognized as the key to existence. The nile river was important to ancient egyptians due to its religious significance. The nile was so important to the egyptians that they believed it had a god. A nilometer was a structure for measuring the nile river s clarity and the water level during the annual flood season. The rich, black land created by the silt of the nile river coaxed nomadic tribes to settle in the area and begin the cycle of planting and harvesting crops. We will take a cruise on the nile, the longest river in the world 4300 miles which inspired herodotus the greek historian to once say that egypt is the gift of the nile.

In fact the river flows from south to north which is very unusual for a river. Today, the river continues to serve as a source of irrigation, as well as an important transportation and trade route. There is some debate over this title, though some scientists argue that the amazon river in south america is longer. In modernday egypt, the nile river continues to be an important source of livelihood. The kagera river flows into lake victoria, which gets most of its water from the melting snow from the mountains that surround it. Mystery of the nile is mesmerizing documentary about the history of the nile and peoples living around it. Flowing into egypt from an elevation of 6,000 feet above sea level, nile waters deposited silt, natural fertilizer, along its banks in lower egypt, turning the land green and agriculturally prosperous. Most of the population and cities of egypt lie along those parts of the nile valley north of aswan, nearly all the cultural and historical sites of ancient egypt are found along river banks.

Like the new river, it cut through the appalachians as they rose. It is created, though, from the confluence of two other rivers, the white nile and the blue nile. The nile river had deserts to its east and west, while the southern part to the nile had mountains. It is the longest river in the world although some sources rank it as the second longest after the amazon river.

The nile is also famed for having the nile crocodile which remains far from the upper nile basin. The nile also protected ancient egyptians from external attacks. It was a really important part of ancient egyptian life, where it gave them food, transport, building materials and more. Mar 20, 2019 river nile, nuba, aswan, egypt, with fila temple. It is over 4,000 miles long, which is even longer than the entire distance across the united states. Without the nile, egypt may never have become one of the most extraordinary civilisations in history. By ancient times most of its cities were settled bordering the river valley and its. The nile river has played a remarkably important role in the egyptian civilization, life and history of this nation. The nile river flows through the northeastern part of africa. As the nile river was the best way to record the ancient egyptian civilization in history, its also the holy secret of success in other fields.

The area next to the river nile was called the black land because of the black soil. The greek historian herodotus is often credited with stating that egypt was the gift of the nile. The upper nile is actually south of the lower nile, of the lower nile. Why was the nile river so important to the egyptians. The nile river is not only the longest river in africa, but it is also the longest river in the whole world. The greek historian herodotus, who visited egypt in 457 bce, traveled up the nile. To navigate the timeline, click and drag it with your mouse, or click on the timeline overview on the bottom. Egyptian texts say little about irrigation techniques and water supplies. John baines assesses the great river as a physical, political and spiritual presence in. The old testament story of joseph in egypt, most probably as a vizier to the pharaoh, illustrates egyptian concerns regarding the flow of the nile and. The nile river is the waterway that links the countries of the nile. The nile river is not only the longest river in africa, but its the longest river in the world. The nile river is fed by two major tributaries, the white nile from equatorial africa and the blue nile from the abyssinian highlands. The nile river is the waterway that links the countries of the nile basin that covers 11 african countries.

Exceptions are the biographies of the local leaders of the. By ancient times most of its cities were settled bordering the river valley and its rich and majestic delta located north of aswan. Nile river history egypt nile river facts nile river. The nile river is one of the most famous rivers in the world, and it was here that the civilization of ancient egypt was built, in northeast africa. The wadi passes through gharb darfur near the northern border with chad and meets up with the nile near the southern point of the great bend. Its the best documentary for any one who is interested in the nile river. The nile river old testament maps bible history online. One tributary is called the white nile, which starts in south sudan, and the other is called the blue nile, which starts in ethiopia. It formed a canyon longer, deeper, and just as awe inspiring as the grand canyon. The nile river was important to ancient egyptians because it supported agriculture, was a source of food, assisted in transport and was a source of water. Cultivation was the first activity that formed the pillars of the egyptian empire. Located in northeast africa it flows through several different african countries which include.

It begins in the rivers that flow into lake victoria located in modernday uganda, tanzania, and kenya, and empties into the mediterranean sea more than 6,600 kilometers 4,100 miles to the north, making it one of the longest river in the world. History ancient egypt the nile river played an important role in shaping the lives and society of ancient egypt. At over 4,000 miles long, it is the longest river in the world. The importance of the nile river in the ancient egyptian civilization cannot be overstated. Feb 22, 2019 the nile river flows from south to north through eastern africa. The nile is an international river with its drainage basin covering eleven countries throughout northeastern africa. The nile is located in northeast africa and flows through many different. Sediment supplied to the nile trunk in egypt is dominated by contributions from the blue nile 5061% and atbara 3042% padoan et al. Nile river history egypt nile river facts nile river in. The initiation and evolution of the river nile sciencedirect. Jun 15, 2017 this river valley allowed later greeks to refer to egypt as the gift of the nile. The nile river flows over 6,600 kilometers 4,100 miles until emptying into the mediterranean sea. One of the most well known river nile facts might be the rivers ability to create extremely fertile soil, which caused it to be easy for cities and civilizations to grow alongside the banks of the nile river. The nile river flows from south to north through eastern africa.